Application · Plastic Masterbatch
Color Masterbatch Extruder Line: Screw Design & Pelletizing
Colour masterbatch is a dispersion business with a cleaning problem attached: the same line has to make 20% pigment dispersion and then be spotless again in twenty minutes for the next colour. A reference color masterbatch extruder line page from Kerke.
Quick answer
Colour masterbatch lines run 20–60% pigment on a co-rotating twin screw with L/D 40–48 and a dispersive mixing block, pelletized by water ring or strand. Output 100–1,200 kg/h; changeover between colours is the real constraint, not throughput.
Workshop photos and a running video — shot on our own lines, not stock images.
What sets the limit
Pigment powder, carrier and wax are metered separately by gravimetric feeders, melted in barrel 1–2, dispersed through a 45°/5/45° mixing block, filtered at the die and pelletized. Fast colour change depends on barrel access and a split barrel design, not on screw speed.
| Parameter | Value / range |
|---|---|
| Pigment loading | 20–60% (TiO2 up to 70% on white lines) |
| L/D | 40–48 |
| Temperature | 150–200 °C depending on carrier |
| Pelletizing | Water ring / strand / underwater |
| Output (reference) | 100–1,200 kg/h |
| Model | KTE-50B to KTE-75B |
Output figures are measured on the reference material stated above. Filler grade, bulk density and moisture move output by ±15% — that is why every quotation we issue is tied to a trial report.
Process flow, step by step
- FeedingLoss-in-weight dosing of polymer and filler; side feeder or liquid injection where the formulation needs it.
- Melting and dispersingScrew geometry with 45°/90° kneading blocks; barrel profile 150–200 °C depending on carrier.
- DevolatilizationVacuum vent at −0.06 to −0.09 MPa removes moisture and volatiles before the die.
- Pressure build-upThrottle or discharge section stabilises die pressure; a melt pump where gauge control matters.
- Pelletizing and packingWater ring / strand / underwater; then centrifugal dryer, vibrating screen and bagging.
Equipment configuration
| Stage | Equipment | Why this choice |
|---|---|---|
| Main machine | Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruder | Architecture follows the filling level and the mixing duty, not the required tonnage. |
| Screw geometry | Building-block elements, W6Mo5Cr4V2, bimetallic liner | Wear package for abrasive filler; mixing blocks only where dispersion demands them. |
| Feeding | Loss-in-weight feeder, side feeder where needed | Recipe accuracy: ±0.5% short term on the weighed component. |
| Pelletizing | Pelletizing system | Chosen by polymer and filler ceiling — water contact is the deciding column. |
| Downstream | Centrifugal dryer, vibrating screen, bagging | Fines below 2% and moisture below the specification of your downstream process. |
Output by model
| Model | Dia. (mm) | Speed (rpm) | Motor (kW) | Torque (N·m) | Output (kg/h) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KTE-50B | 50.5 | 500–600 | 55–75 | 2×525 | 80–200 |
| KTE-50D | 50.5 | 300–800 | 75–90 | 2×860 | 100–300 |
| KTE-52B | 51.4 | 500–600 | 55–75 | 2×720 | 80–200 |
| KTE-52D | 51.4 | 500–600 | 75–110 | 2×1050 | 100–400 |
| KTE-65B | 62.4 | 500–600 | 90–110 | 2×860 | 200–450 |
| KTE-65D | 62.4 | 300–800 | 132–160 | 2×1530 | 350–600 |
| KTE-75B | 71 | 500–600 | 132–160 | 2×1530 | 300–800 |
| KTE-75D | 71 | 300–800 | 200–315 | 2×2100 | 500–1000 |
| KTE-85B | 85 | 500–600 | 220–315 | 2×2100 | 550–1000 |
| KTE-95B | 93 | 500–600 | 250–315 | 2×3000 | 800–1500 |
| KTE-95D | 93 | 500–800 | 315–500 | 2×4800 | 1000–2000 |
| KTE-135B | 135 | 500–600 | 315–500 | 2×4800 | 1500–3000 |
| KTE-135D | 135 | 500–800 | 500–1000 | 2×7800 | 1500–4000 |
Three mistakes that cost the most
1. Judging dispersion by eye
Judging dispersion by eye — specify a filter-pressure value (bar) and a let-down test instead.
2. Under-specifying the feeder: pigment at 0.5% of throughput needs ±0.3% accuracy, which rul
Under-specifying the feeder: pigment at 0.5% of throughput needs ±0.3% accuracy, which rules out single-screw volumetric feeders.
3. Adding kneading blocks until dispersion feels safe
Adding kneading blocks until dispersion feels safe — every extra block adds 3–6% specific energy and raises melt temperature; validate the let-down test at 40D before paying for 48D.
FAQ
How fast is a colour change?
2–4 hours for a full change on a split-barrel machine with purging compound. Customers running many small lots usually buy two smaller lines rather than one large one.
Water ring or strand for colour?
Water ring for high pigment and thin strands; strand for low-volume, high-value colours where pellet shape matters less than cleaning.
What output can you guarantee for this application?
The reference band is 100–1,200 kg/h, measured on the stated material. We quote a guaranteed figure only after a trial on your own material, because filler grade, bulk density and moisture move output by ±15%.
Can we run our material before ordering?
Yes — send 25–50 kg. We return pellets, a running video and a report with temperatures, screw speed, feeder settings and output per hour. The trial is free; you cover the freight.
What is the delivery time?
30–45 working days for standard configurations, 45–70 for custom screw geometry and ODM work. Voltage and frequency are built for the destination country.
Where these numbers come from
Parameters are taken from the Kerke product parameter table and the product master data sheet, and cross-checked against commissioning records for lines in the same application. Formulations and temperature windows are typical industry values, not a recommendation for your specific compound — every figure marked reference must be confirmed on a material trial before it becomes a contractual number.
Reviewed by the Kerke process team, Nanjing. Page updated 6 November 2026.
Send 25–50 kg and we run it on our lab extruder: pellets, running video and a capacity report back in 3–7 days.
Color masterbatch extruder line — the short version
Note on color masterbatch extruder line: the numbers above are reference ranges from Kerke's own trial runs, not catalogue promises. Screw geometry, wear package and pelletizing method are set on the trial bench first, so the output you compare is the output you get. If your grade is not in the tables, send it — the closest configuration is usually a change of screw set, not a different machine.
Related on this site: Machine range: KTE-50B to 135D · Pelletizing methods compared · quotation and free trial · Wikipedia: Masterbatch






