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Glass Fiber Compounding: Protect Fiber Length

Glass fibre reinforcement is not about getting fibre in — it is about not breaking it on the way through. Screw geometry after the side feeder decides whether you keep 0.6 mm or 0.25 mm average length. A reference glass fiber compounding page from Kerke.

Glass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 1, Kerke workshop, NanjingGlass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 1, Kerke workshop, Nanjing
Glass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 2, Kerke workshop, NanjingGlass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 2, Kerke workshop, Nanjing
Glass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 3, Kerke workshop, NanjingGlass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 3, Kerke workshop, Nanjing
Glass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 4, Kerke workshop, NanjingGlass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 4, Kerke workshop, Nanjing
Glass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 5, Kerke workshop, NanjingGlass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 5, Kerke workshop, Nanjing
Glass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 6, Kerke workshop, NanjingGlass Fiber Compounding — workshop photo 6, Kerke workshop, Nanjing
Running video — Glass Fiber Compounding, Kerke workshop
Running video — Glass Fiber Compounding, Kerke workshop

Quick answer

Glass fibre compounding runs 20–50% GF fed downstream through a side feeder into a high-torque twin screw with L/D 44–52, bimetallic barrel and a wear-protected screw. Output 300–2,500 kg/h; fibre length retention is the quality metric that matters.

20–50%glass fibre loading
L/D ≤ 44screw length limit
140–200 kg/hKTE-65D

Workshop photos and a running video — shot on our own lines, not stock images.

What sets the limit

Resin melts in the first barrels; rovings are pulled in by a side feeder and wetted out in a low-shear zone; the melt is devolatilized and strand-pelletized with a die designed to avoid fibre alignment.

Table 1. Key parameters for glass fiber compounding line. Reference values — confirm on a material trial.
ParameterValue / range
GF content20–50%
FeedingSide feeder at barrel 4–6
L/D44–52
Wear packageBimetallic barrel, PM screw elements
Output (reference)300–2,500 kg/h
ModelKTE-65D, KTE-75D, KTE-95D

Output figures are measured on the reference material stated above. Filler grade, bulk density and moisture move output by ±15% — that is why every quotation we issue is tied to a trial report.

Process flow, step by step

  1. FeedingLoss-in-weight dosing of polymer and filler; side feeder or liquid injection where the formulation needs it.
  2. Melting and dispersingScrew geometry with 45°/90° kneading blocks; barrel profile set by the polymer.
  3. DevolatilizationVacuum vent at −0.06 to −0.09 MPa removes moisture and volatiles before the die.
  4. Pressure build-upThrottle or discharge section stabilises die pressure; a melt pump where gauge control matters.
  5. Pelletizing and packingdie-face or strand pelletizing, see the pelletizing page; then centrifugal dryer, vibrating screen and bagging.

Equipment configuration

Table 2. What the line is made of, and why each part is specified that way.
StageEquipmentWhy this choice
Main machineCo-Rotating Twin Screw ExtruderArchitecture follows the filling level and the mixing duty, not the required tonnage.
Screw geometryBuilding-block elements, W6Mo5Cr4V2, bimetallic linerWear package for abrasive filler; mixing blocks only where dispersion demands them.
FeedingLoss-in-weight feeder, side feeder where neededRecipe accuracy: ±0.5% short term on the weighed component.
PelletizingPelletizing systemChosen by polymer and filler ceiling — water contact is the deciding column.
DownstreamCentrifugal dryer, vibrating screen, baggingFines below 2% and moisture below the specification of your downstream process.

Output by model

Table 3. Co-rotating twin screw KTE — reference output. Full range on the machine page.
ModelDia. (mm)Speed (rpm)Motor (kW)Torque (N·m)Output (kg/h)
KTE-50B50.5500–60055–752×52580–200
KTE-50D50.5300–80075–902×860100–300
KTE-52B51.4500–60055–752×72080–200
KTE-52D51.4500–60075–1102×1050100–400
KTE-65B62.4500–60090–1102×860200–450
KTE-65D62.4300–800132–1602×1530350–600
KTE-75B71500–600132–1602×1530300–800
KTE-75D71300–800200–3152×2100500–1000
KTE-85B85500–600220–3152×2100550–1000
KTE-95B93500–600250–3152×3000800–1500
KTE-95D93500–800315–5002×48001000–2000
KTE-135B135500–600315–5002×48001500–3000
KTE-135D135500–800500–10002×78001500–4000

Three mistakes that cost the most

1. Feeding fibre into the main hopper destroys fibre length and dispersion.

Feeding fibre into the main hopper destroys fibre length and dispersion.

2. Standard steel screw elements wear within months at 40% GF.

Standard steel screw elements wear within months at 40% GF.

3. Sizing by kg/h alone

Sizing by kg/h alone — glass fibre duty is torque-limited; a gearbox held above 85% torque every shift overheats the oil and cuts its life in half.

FAQ

What fibre length is retained?

0.4–0.7 mm in the pellet for standard GF grades; long-fibre (>10 mm) requires a separate LFT line.

Can one machine run GF and mineral filled?

Yes with a screw set change and a proper cleaning routine; GF residue contaminates mineral-filled batches visibly.

What output can you guarantee for this application?

The reference band is 300–2,500 kg/h, measured on the stated material. We quote a guaranteed figure only after a trial on your own material, because filler grade, bulk density and moisture move output by ±15%.

Can we run our material before ordering?

Yes — send 25–50 kg. We return pellets, a running video and a report with temperatures, screw speed, feeder settings and output per hour. The trial is free; you cover the freight.

What is the delivery time?

30–45 working days for standard configurations, 45–70 for custom screw geometry and ODM work. Voltage and frequency are built for the destination country.

Where these numbers come from

Parameters are taken from the Kerke product parameter table and the product master data sheet, and cross-checked against commissioning records for lines in the same application. Formulations and temperature windows are typical industry values, not a recommendation for your specific compound — every figure marked reference must be confirmed on a material trial before it becomes a contractual number.

Reviewed by the Kerke process team, Nanjing. Page updated 6 November 2026.

Tell us your material — we will tell you the line

Send 25–50 kg and we run it on our lab extruder: pellets, running video and a capacity report back in 3–7 days.

Glass fiber compounding — the short version

Note on glass fiber compounding: the numbers above are reference ranges from Kerke's own trial runs, not catalogue promises. Screw geometry, wear package and pelletizing method are set on the trial bench first, so the output you compare is the output you get. If your grade is not in the tables, send it — the closest configuration is usually a change of screw set, not a different machine.

Related on this site: Machine range: KTE-50B to 135D · Pelletizing methods compared · quotation and free trial · Wikipedia: Masterbatch